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Tips and Trick of Gardening

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Tips and Tricks of Gardening

Gardening Tips from club members.

1.Keep a journal. Record what worked, what didn't. The colors you liked and didn't like. Where you planted what. And take pictures throughout the growing seasons to remind you what each area looks like in bloom.

2. Paint all the handles of your tools with a bright color so they are easy to find.

3. 5 gallon plastic buckets make great carryalls for tools and also for weeds. they stack well so you can carry 2 at a time.

4. Plant broken egg shells with tomatoes to prevent blossom end rot.

5. If you want you tools to last as long as you, never put them away dirty.

6. Using you bulb planter for annuals saves a lot of digging holes.

7. Shredded newspapers, soaked in you favorite liquid fertilizer, then put into you planting holes helps hold the moisture in the ground. Put in a gob about the size of an egg in each hole, marigolds really seem to like being planted this way.

8. Line the sides of your large hanging baskets with wet newspaper, it helps keep the moisture in your pot.

9. Oyster shells help keep the slugs and snails away from your hosta's and other sensitive plants. Slugs do not like crawling on anything sharp, plus it adds a bit of calcium to your soil. Coffee grounds are also suppose to keep slugs away.

10. Instead of buying expensive water saving crystals, buy cheap disposable baby diapers and tear the middle apart for the water absorbing crystals. Mix it into your potting mixture to help retain water.

11. Plant native species. These plants are geared to your climate.

12. For a natural fertilizer use horse manure.

13. Use pine needles as a mulch around raspberries.

14. For Aphid control mix together one tablespoon of freshly grated citrus rind such as orange, lemon or grapefruit, with one pint of boiling water. Let mixture steep overnight, then strain through a coffee filter into a spray bottle. Add three drops of dishwashing liquid to the bottle. Aphids are repelled by the scent of the citrus rind and the soap helps the mixture cling to the plant. Spray every five to seven days until the aphids are gone. (Christine Bucks, editor, Great Garden Fix-Its: Organic Remedies for Everything from Aphids to Weeds (Rodale).

15. Healthy Hollyhock spray: 1 1/2 tsp baking soda

1 TBLS canola oil

1/2 tsp Ivory liquid dish soap

1/2 cup white vinegar

1 gallon water

Pour mixture into a small spray bottle and shake thoroughly before each use. Spray your hollyhocks once a week from the time the first buds appear until the flowers finish blooming. always apply in the early morning, drenching both sides of the leaves with liquid. (Naturalist Sharon Lovejoy: Roots, Shoots, Buckets & Boots. Workman, 1999).

 

16. Cut Flowers: to keep your cut flowers fresh longer: mix 1 quart warm water, 1 Tbls bleach and 1/4 cup lemon-line soda together. Add your flowers.

 

17.Tulip saver: Mix 2 1/2 lbs blood-meal in a gallon bucket of water. Add 1 cup ammonia. Cut green floral foam into squares. Dip the squares into the blood-meal ammonia mixture and then slide the soaked squares onto long sticks, like you would thread a shish kebab. Place the sticks around the flowerbeds. Dip the sticks weekly.

 

18.Treat Black spot on roses, mix 1 Tbls baking soda, 2 1/2 tsp horticultural oil and 1 gallon of water. Spray on roses when symptoms appear and every 1 to 2 weeks thereafter.

 

Shade Gardening

Types of plants:

Annuals: impatient, pansies, nicotiana, was or tuberous begonias, fuschia, alyssum, lobelia.

 

Perennials: primrose, hosta, money plant, colubine, rose campion, foxglove, lenten rose, bleeding heart, lungwort, ladies mantle, astilbe, coral bells, ferns, wild ginger, violets, trillium, jack-in-pulpit, cardinal flower, ligularia, bugbane, jacob's ladder, hens & chicks, spiderwort, sedums, lily of the valley, forget me knots, lamium, sweet woodruff, canterbury bells, creeping jenny, hyssop, dianthus and lilies, and vinea.

 

Most spring bulbs will grow in shade although they will bloom better in sun.

 

Tips for sun or shade

If ordering from a catalog-watch you zones! If shopping at a local nursery -ASK questions- these business people would rather you have success with their plants.

Experiment!!! If a plant doesn't grow well in one spot move it.

Ask other gardeners- we love to talk about gardening!!!

 

 

To get ready for the return of our little "Flying Jewels" .

If you enjoy putting up feeders to attract hummingbirds, there
are a few precautions that should be taken to protect the tiny
creatures when making "nectar" at home.

The correct solution is: 1 part sugar, 4 parts water.
Boil the water first to ensure freshness & retard fermentation.
Add the sugar to the water after it has boiled. If the nectar is
too sweet and concentrated from over boiling,  the solution can
be harmful to the bird.

Hummingbirds are attracted to the color red but it's not wise
to add red food coloring or dye. A touch of red coloring on
your feeder is enough to attract the birds. Also, avoid artificial
sweeteners (no nutritional value) and honey which ferments
quickly causing a deadly fungus to grow.

Place your feeders in the shade and keep out of direct sun and
wind. Be sure to clean your feeders every week. Some experts
recommend using only water and vinegar for cleaning - bleach
and soaps tend to leave trace residue. Rinse thoroughly and allow
to dry completely before refilling. When temperatures are above
70 degrees the solution should be changed every 2-3 days to
avoid spoiling.
Prune early-blooming shrubs

Shrubs that bloom early in the year, such as forsythia, form their flower buds the previous year. In the rush of the spring season, there are always so many chores to do it's easy to forget that these early flowering shrubs need pruning immediately after bloom. If you wait too long before getting around to it, you'll cut off next year's flower buds. And if you don't prune at all, these strong growers will quickly turn into giant tangles.

As soon as the last flowers fade, use a pruning saw to cut off one-fourth to one-third of the biggest, oldest stems at ground level. Use pruning shears to shorten all of the stems to two or three feet from the ground. If you wish to greatly limit the shrub's size, you can cut the branches as far back as six inches from the ground. By the end of the growing season, new branches will have formed. These will arch gracefully from the center and will be covered with new flower buds for next year's spring show.

TIPS FOR GARDENERS

Winter is a good time to start a garden journal, or even just a file,  where you can store articles clipped out of newspapers and magazines, or  lists of ideas you want to try in the garden.  A good place to get a few new  ideas is by taking a class or joining a garden club.  Most gardeners love to  talk about gardening and won't mind sharing some of their tried and true  methods and products with you.

If you are like many gardeners, you probably keep notes on annual seed  and plant purchases, past garden successes and failures, and even new  things to try.  It's a good idea to review these before you start planning your seed orders.  Maps of past gardens will help you rotate plants  and avoid overcrowding when planning spacing of plantings.

Next, check the seeds you saved and stored from last year's garden.  Discard anything that is damp, diseased, moldy, or in  otherwise bad condition.  Look over what's left, and determine what you need to  order.

You also should take a look at squash, potatoes, root crops, and other vegetables and fruits in winter storage.  Although conditions may have  been ideal when you harvested and stored them in the fall, the cold, wet  winter may make that location too wet or damp.  Toss anything that has spoiled  or has soft spots.  The same goes for summer flower bulbs like dahlias and gladioli that you saved to plant this year.

As many avid gardeners have discovered, it's wise to plan your seed  order with other gardeners.  This will allow you to save money while growing  a wider variety of plant.  In addition, some seed companies  offer discounts or free seeds for early bird and/or large orders.  Just don't fall into the trap of ordering more than you can use.  That's where the notes you kept from past years will be useful.


GARDENING TIP

 March...time to prepare the soil for spring planting. Be sure the ground is dry and the weather is fairly mild. In some regions it may be too cold to plant outdoors, but seeds and plants can be started inside. Weather-resistant frames and greenhouses, of course, will add even more protection. The bulbs you may have saved from last year, such as tulips, daffodils, and crocus, can be put in the ground or in containers. March is a good time to prune or trim most shrubs in the garden, except for the early flowering azaleas, camellias, magnolias, and rhododendrons. Peat moss can be placed around the base of these shrubs to keep the soil acidic and moist.

 

GIVE RAISED-BED GARDENING A TRY

The term refers to framed structures that are higher than the surrounding soil. The bottom
layer is started directly on existing soil, for drainage purposes. These beds are usually built
narrow enough so that the growing area can be reached from all sides without ever stepping
in the soil.

A few of the advantages of growing either flowers or vegetables in raised beds are the fact that
the soil doesn't get compacted from being walked on. This keeps it loose, allowing air and water
to circulate through it easily. Soil compaction can reduce crop yield by up to 50% because water,
air and roots all have difficulty moving through soil that has been compressed.

Raised beds can extend the gardening season because the higher soil heats up more quickly in
the spring, allowing you to plant earlier in the season. That added warmth also allows these beds
to produce later into the fall.

 

PATIO GARDENING TIPS

If your patio has no plants growing on it and looks bare, you can use pots,
barrels and other containers to soften the looks. Add a small statue or water
feature to create a  focal point. Nothing like the sound of moving water to draw
the eye away from stark areas!

Plant "wall shrubs" , choosing shrubs that will benefit from the shelter of a wall.
 They will quickly add color and interest, and are generally more suitable for
small patios than wide-spreading climbers.

Plants on your patio will need special attention as temperatures can get high
during the summer. Plants will need to be watered thoroughly and regularly.
Feed throughout the growing season with a weak liquid fertilizer.

If you have a new patio, and want to give the paving blocks a weathered look,
paint them with yogurt or liquid manure. This will encourage the growth of moss
and algae.

 

Check out these sites.

www.provenwinners.com/plants

http://www.gardenweb.com/

http://calendar.gardenweb.com/display/200704280900026843.html

http://www.gardenersnet.com/index.htm

www.garden.org/plantfinder

 

 

 info@steppingstonesgardenclub.com         © Stepping Stones Garden Club 2007